General form for registration of securities under the Securities Act of 1933

Income (loss) per Common Share

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Income (loss) per Common Share
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2026
May 31, 2025
(Loss) Income per Share    
Income (loss) per Common Share

Note 7. (Loss) Income per Share

Basic (loss) income per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) income adjusted for preferred stock dividends by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted (loss) income per share includes the weighted average common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive common stock equivalents. Basic and diluted (loss) income per share for the nine months ended February 28, 2026 and 2025 were calculated as follows:

Nine months ended February 28,

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

2026

2025

Numerator:

Net (loss) income

$

(32,837)

$

9,701

Less: Accrued preferred stock dividends

(1,106)

(1,106)

Basic net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders

(33,943)

8,595

Diluted net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders

$

(33,943)

$

8,595

Denominator:

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

1,262,834

1,194,561

Effect of dilutive securities:

Warrant exercises

30,352

Preferred stock conversions

625

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

1,262,834

1,225,538

Basic (loss) income per share

$

(0.03)

$

0.01

Diluted (loss) income per share

$

(0.03)

$

0.01

The table below shows the approximate number of shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise, vesting, or conversion of outstanding options, PSUs, warrants, convertible notes, and convertible preferred stock (including undeclared dividends) that were not included in the computation of diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the periods presented:

nine months ended February 28,

(in thousands)

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Stock options, PSUs, and warrants

341,956

231,027

Convertible notes

12,000

12,000

Convertible preferred stock

42,232

39,265

Note 7. Income (loss) per Common Share

Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) adjusted for preferred stock dividends by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share includes the weighted average common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive common stock equivalents. For periods in which the Company has generated a net loss, the basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding are the same, since including the additional shares would have an anti-dilutive effect on the loss per share.

The reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income (loss) per share computations are as follows:

Years ended May 31,

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

2025

2024

Numerator:

Net income (loss)

$

3,745

$

(49,841)

Less: Accrued preferred stock dividends

(1,483)

(1,483)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders

$

2,261

$

(51,324)

Denominator:

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

1,205,755

969,509

Effect of dilutive securities:

Warrant exercises

34,821

Option exercises

2,346

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

1,242,922

969,509

Basic income (loss) per share

0.00

(0.05)

Diluted income (loss) per share

0.00

(0.05)

Refer to Note 13, Subsequent Events for additional information regarding the shares issued subsequent to May 31, 2025.

The table below shows the numbers of shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise, vesting, or conversion of outstanding options, warrants, unvested restricted stock (including those subject to performance conditions), convertible preferred stock (including undeclared dividends), and convertible notes that were not included in the computation of the diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the periods presented:

Years ended, May 31

(in thousands)

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

Stock options, PSUs, and warrants

217,785

387,294

Convertible notes

12,000

12,000

Convertible preferred stock

40,013

37,046